Growth Forms of Large Frost Crystals in the Antarctic

نویسنده

  • A. KNIGHT
چکیده

A variety of frost-crystal forms found growing from the vapor in ice caves and tunnels in the Antarctic are described and illustrated . Complex la yered structures found within large, skeletal cr ystals are ascribed to the action of the temperature gradient. Some novel c-axis growth forms and a rare type of bicr ys tal growth accelerated growth in a particular direction along a particular grain boundary are also shown . RESUME. Formes de croissallce des grands cris/aux de givre ell AIl/arc/ide. Description de differentes formes de cristaux de givre rencontres dans des grottes et tunnels antarctiques . Les structures litees complexes que montrent les grands cristaux squelettiques sont attribuees a l'effet d'un gradient de temperature. On decrit egalement des formes de croissances origin ales par rapport a l'axe

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Determination of Crystal Growth Rate and Morphology of Barium Carbonate Crystals in a Semi-batch Crystallizer

A semi-batch crystallization system is used to determine growth kinetics and morphology of barium carbonate crystals, under a constant pH value and constant temperature in the various relative supersaturations. Results show that crystal growth rate satisfies a first-order kinetic expression at high relative supersaturation, while at relative supersaturation values lower than 3,  the k...

متن کامل

تغییرات ریخت‌شناسی بلورهای گارنت در استارولیت شیست‌های منطقه‌ی علی‌آباد دمق، جنوب همدان، ایران

Crystal form of almandine-rich garnets from staurolite schists of Aliabad-Damagh, changes from pure {110} to pure {211} and intermediate forms between these two end-members. Compositional zoning patterns of all forms are similar, consistent with one-step growth during prograde metamorphism. Mineral chemical data indicate that (Mn + Mg)/Ca in the ~60-micron rim of the almandine-rich garnet cryst...

متن کامل

Effect of cold stress on biochemical and physiological characteristics in the number of olive cultivars

This study was conducted to investigate the frost status in the 11 commercial cultivars, three newly introduced cultivars and two genotypes of olives. After the occurrence of frost at the Tarom region of Zanjan province in February 2019, three trees from each cultivar were selected. Frost symptoms were recorded based on observational indices. Gas exchange traits (stomatal conductance, transpira...

متن کامل

GROWTH OF ZnS SINGLE CRYSTALS BY CVT TECHNIQUE UNDER DIFFERENT MASS TRANSPORT STABILITY CONDITIONS

Abstract: A thermodynamic model was used to find out the optimum temperature for the growth of ZnS single crystals in closed ampoules by chemical vapor transport technique. Based on this model 1002 °C was found to be optimum temperature for 2 mg/cm3 concentration of transporting agent (iodine). ZnS Crystals were grown in optimum (1002 °C) and non-optimum (902 °C and 1102 °C) temperatures. The c...

متن کامل

Effect of crystal growth on the comparative fixation of Sr89 and Ca45 by calcified tissues.

In a previous paper (1) it was shown that discrimination against strontium as compared to calcium, in the formation of synthetic hydroxyapatite, Calo(POJ)6(OH)2, was greater in large, more slowly grown crystals than in small, more rapidly precipitated crystals. The exclusion of strontium as compared to calcium in the hydroxyapatite crystals increases as the preparation conditions approach equil...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2010